Tennis: Alles, was man wissen muss

INHALTVorwort von Christopher Kas.........................................................................12Intro von Dino Reisner........................................................................................151 Entstehung und Entwicklung...................................................................181.1 Die Anfänge in Nordfrankreich...............................................................181.2 Das moderne Tennis...................................................................................201.3 Die Entwicklung in Deutschland............................................................221.4 Das Profitum hält Einzug.........................................................................241.5 Die wilden Jahre.........................................................................................261.6 Der Beginn der Open Era..........................................................................281.7 Das goldene Zeitalter ...............................................................................311.8 Die Unabhängigkeit der Damen.............................................................332 Die Organisation............................................................................................362.1 ITF - International Tennis Federation...................................................362.2 ATP - Association of Tennis Professionals ..........................................382.3 WTA - Women's Tennis Association.......................................................402.4 Kontinentalverbände/Tennis Europe....................................................412.5 DTB - Deutscher Tennis Bund ................................................................423 Die wichtigsten Turniere und Wettbewerbe..................................523.1 Die Topturniere............................................................................................573.1.1 Australian Open..................................................................................573.1.2 Roland Garros.......................................................................................613.1.3 The Championships Wimbledon....................................................653.1.4 US Open.................................................................................................703.1.5 ATP Finals, WTA Finals......................................................................753.1.6 Next Gen ATP Finals, WTA Elite Trophy ......................................803.1.7 ATP Champions Tour..........................................................................813.1.8 Olympische Spiele...............................................................................813.2 Mannschaftswettbewerbe........................................................................843.2.1 Davis Cup..............................................................................................843.2.2 Billie Jean King Cup...........................................................................883.2.3 Hopman Cup........................................................................................903.2.4 Laver Cup...............................................................................................913.2.5 ATP Cup..................................................................................................923.3 Turniere und Wettbewerbe in Deutschland.........................................923.3.1 Porsche Tennis Grand Prix in Stuttgart........................................923.3.2 BMW Open in München...................................................................933.3.3 Mercedes Cup in Stuttgart...............................................................943.3.4 Noventi Open in Halle/Westfalen................................................953.3.5 WTA-Turniere in Berlin und Bad Homburg.................................963.3.6 Hamburg European Open................................................................973.3.7 Bundesliga.............................................................................................983.3.8 Deutsche Meisterschaften..............................................................1013.3.9 DTB Internationals & DTB Premium Tour................................ 1033.4 Ehemalige Turniere.................................................................................. 1043.4.1 Düsseldorf International .............................................................. 1043.4.2 Berlin Open........................................................................................ 1043.4.3 WCT-Turnier in München............................................................... 1053.4.4 Cologne Cup ..................................................................................... 1053.4.5 Kings Cup........................................................................................... 1063.4.6 WCT Finals in Dallas....................................................................... 1073.4.7 World Team Cup in Düsseldorf.................................................... 1073.4.8 Eurocard Open in Stuttgart ......................................................... 1083.4.9 Grand Slam Cup in München....................................................... 1093.4.10 Sparkassen Cup in Leipzig............................................................. 1093.4.11 WTA-Turnier in Hamburg................................................................1103.4.12 German Open in Berlin................................................................... 1113.4.13 Faber Grand Prix in Essen und Hannover................................. 1113.4.14 Nürnberger Versicherungscup.......................................................1124 Die Stars............................................................................................................1134.1 Die großen Deutschen.............................................................................1144.1.1 Cilly Aussem.......................................................................................1144.1.2 Boris Becker.........................................................................................1144.1.3 Wilhelm Bungert...............................................................................1154.1.4 Gottfried von Cramm.......................................................................1164.1.5 Otto Froitzheim..................................................................................1174.1.6 Stefanie Graf.......................................................................................1174.1.7 Tommy Haas.......................................................................................1194.1.8 Sylvia Hanika......................................................................................1194.1.9 Henner Henkel.................................................................................. 1204.1.10 Anke Huber........................................................................................ 1204.1.11 Angelique Kerber..............................................................................1214.1.12 Nicolas Kiefer.....................................................................................1214.1.13 Claudia Kohde-Kilsch...................................................................... 1224.1.14 Sabine Lisicki..................................................................................... 1224.1.15 Helga Masthoff................................................................................. 1234.1.16 Rainer Schüttler................................................................................ 1244.1.17 Hilde Sperling.................................................................................... 1244.1.18 Michael Stich..................................................................................... 1254.1.19 Alexander Zverev.............................................................................. 1264.2 Die besten Europäer............................................................................... 1264.2.1 Björn Borg........................................................................................... 1264.2.2 Novak Djokovic................................................................................. 1274.2.3 Stefan Edberg.................................................................................... 1284.2.4 Roger Federer.................................................................................... 1294.2.5 Martina Hingis.................................................................................. 1304.2.6 René Lacoste...................................................................................... 1304.2.7 Ivan Lendl............................................................................................1314.2.8 Suzanne Lenglen ............................................................................. 1324.2.9 Andy Murray...................................................................................... 1324.2.10 Rafael Nadal...................................................................................... 1334.2.11 Ilie Nastase........................................................................................ 1344.2.12 Martina Navratilova........................................................................ 1344.2.13 Fred Perry............................................................................................ 1354.2.14 Maria Scharapova............................................................................ 1364.2.15 Monika Seles...................................................................................... 1364.2.16 Mats Wilander................................................................................... 1374.3 Die besten US-Amerikaner.................................................................... 1384.3.1 Andre Agassi...................................................................................... 1384.3.2 Arthur Ashe........................................................................................ 1394.3.3 Bob Bryan/Mike Bryan ................................................................. 1394.3.4 Don Budge......................................................................................... 1404.3.5 Jimmy Connors.................................................................................. 1404.3.6 Chris Evert...........................................................................................1414.3.7 Pancho Gonzales.............................................................................. 1424.3.8 Billy Jean King.................................................................................. 1424.3.9 Jack Kramer........................................................................................ 1434.3.10 John McEnroe.................................................................................... 1434.3.11 Pete Sampras..................................................................................... 1444.3.12 Bill Tilden............................................................................................ 1444.3.13 Serena Williams................................................................................ 1454.4 Die Besten aus dem Rest der Welt...................................................... 1464.4.1 Margaret Court................................................................................. 1464.4.2 Roy Emerson...................................................................................... 1474.4.3 Rod Laver............................................................................................ 1474.4.4 John Newcombe............................................................................... 1484.4.5 Ken Rosewall..................................................................................... 1484.4.6 Guillermo Vilas.................................................................................. 1495 Die Grundlagen............................................................................................1505.1 Spielformen............................................................................................... 1505.1.1 Einzel.................................................................................................... 1505.1.2 Doppel................................................................................................. 1505.1.3 Mixed....................................................................................................1515.2 Spielfeld......................................................................................................1515.3 Spieloberfläche........................................................................................ 1535.3.1 Sandplatz............................................................................................ 1535.3.2 Hartplatz............................................................................................. 1545.3.3 Teppichplatz....................................................................................... 1555.3.4 Rasenplatz.......................................................................................... 1565.4 Netz............................................................................................................. 1575.5 Ausrüstung................................................................................................ 1585.5.1 Schläger............................................................................................... 1585.5.2 Ball.........................................................................................................1615.6 Regeln......................................................................................................... 1635.6.1 Spielprinzip......................................................................................... 1635.6.2 Zählweise............................................................................................ 1645.7 Grundschläge............................................................................................ 1655.7.1 Vorhand............................................................................................... 1655.7.2 Rückhand............................................................................................ 1665.7.3 Aufschlag............................................................................................ 1665.8 Schlagtechniken....................................................................................... 1675.8.1 Drive..................................................................................................... 1675.8.2 Topspin................................................................................................ 1675.8.3 Slice...................................................................................................... 1685.9 Schlagvarianten....................................................................................... 1695.9.1 Volley.................................................................................................... 1695.9.2 Schmetterball.................................................................................... 1705.9.3 Stopp.................................................................................................... 1705.9.4 Lob........................................................................................................ 1705.9.5 Passierschlag .....................................................................................1715.10 Weitere Schläge.......................................................................................1715.10.1 Ass..........................................................................................................1715.10.2 Winner..................................................................................................1715.10.3 Forced Error/Unforced Error..........................................................1715.10.4 Return.................................................................................................. 1725.10.5 Cross..................................................................................................... 1725.10.6 Longline............................................................................................... 1725.10.7 Doppelfehler...................................................................................... 1725.11 Griffhaltungen......................................................................................... 1735.12 Spielstrategien........................................................................................ 1735.12.1 Grundlinienspiel............................................................................... 1735.12.2 Angriffstennis.....................................................................................1745.12.3 Inside Out/Inside In........................................................................1745.12.4 Serve and Volley................................................................................1745.12.5 Chip and Charge...............................................................................1746 Was man sonst noch wissen muss................................................... 1766.1 Aufschlagspezialisten..............................................................................1766.2 Battle of the Sexes.................................................................................. 1776.3 Battle of the Surfaces............................................................................. 1796.4 Beachtennis............................................................................................... 1796.5 Center Court............................................................................................. 1806.6 Champions Race.......................................................................................1816.7 Deutscher IC ............................................................................................ 1826.8 Grand Slam................................................................................................ 1836.9 Hartford..................................................................................................... 1856.10 Hawkeye..................................................................................................... 1866.11 Karriere-Grand-Slam............................................................................... 1876.12 Leading Tennis Clubs of Germany....................................................... 1886.13 Leistungsklassen...................................................................................... 1906.14 Padeltennis.................................................................................................1916.15 Shot Clock.................................................................................................. 1926.16 Tiebreakirrsinn.......................................................................................... 1936.17 Universiade............................................................................................... 1946.18 Weltrangliste............................................................................................. 1956.19 Westphal, Michael................................................................................... 1976.20 Wildcard..................................................................................................... 1986.21 World Team Tennis.................................................................................. 1996.22 Zuschauerweltrekord..............................................................................200Anhang....................................................................................................................2021 Literaturverzeichnis......................................................................................202Bücher .................................................................................................................202Artikel...................................................................................................................202Internet.................................................................................................................2032 Bildnachweis..................................................................................................204