The Forum of Federations Handbook of Federal Countries 2020

1. Introduction (Rupak Chattopadhyay). 
2.Argentina (Argentine Republic): Balancing centralization with federalism (Patricia Farah, Moritz Pepel & Ann Griffiths).
3. Australia (Commonwealth of Australia): Using innovation if a dual federation (Cheryl Saunders).
4.Austria (Federal Republic of Austria): Balancing distributed federalism with centralization (Peter Bußjäger with Christoph Schramek).
5.Belgium (Kingdom of Belguim): Federalism in two languages (Andres Lecours).
6.Bosnia and Herzegovina (The Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina): A country for two constituent units and three peoples (Dejan Vanjek). 
7.Brazil (Federative Republic of Brazil): Federalism after centralization and new constitutions (Celina Souza).
8.Canada: Two languages, 10 provinces and Indigenous Peoples (David R. Cameron)
9. Comoros (Union of the Comoros): Three islands with three languages and a federal system (Ann Griffiths). 
10.Cyprus (Republic of Cyprus): Seeking a federal solution for Greek and Turkish Cypriots (Neophytos Loizides). 
11.Ethiopia (Federal Deomocratic Republic of Ethiopa): Regional states for democracy and rights for ethnicities (Asnake Kefale).
12.European Union: Evolving from a free trade area to a federation (Annegret Eppler).
13.Germany (Federal Republic of Germany): A federal system for unity, justice and freedom (Klaus Detterbeck).
14.India (Republic of India): Sharing power with state and local governments (Rekha Saxena).
15.Malaysia (The Federation of Malaysia): A centralized federation with challenged from the states (Francis Kok Wah Loh).
16. Mexico (Mexican United States): Centralization, innovation with resistance from the states (Daniel A. Barcelo Rojas). 
17. Micronesia (Rederated States of Micronesia): Uniting a federation of 10 olanguages and 607 islands (Anna Dziedzic).
18. Nepal (Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal):From a centralized monarchy to a federal democratic republic (Surya Dhungel and Phillip Gonzalez). 
19.Nigeria (Federal Republic of Nigeria): Reforming state and local governments, resisting restructuring (Olakunle Adeniran).
20.Pakistan (Islamic Republic of Pakistan): Governing a federation when one province has 57% of the population (Kaiser Bengali). 
21.Russia (Russian Federation): Autonomy for a very few constituent units (Andrey Starodubtsev).
22. St. Kitts and Nevis (Federation of St. Kitts and Nevis): A federation with rules for succession (Ann L. Griffiths). 
23.South Africa (Republic of South Africa): Reform, reduce and strengthen the provinces--or not? (Vinothan Naido).
24.Spain (Kingdom of Spain): A union of autonomous communities (Jose Tudela, Mario Kölling).
25.Switzerland (Swiss Confederation): Governing with 26 cantons, 4 languages and frequent referendums (Sean Mueller, Adrian Vatter).
26.United Arab Emirates: Centralization and prosperity before democracy (Julie M. Simmons). 
27. United States of America: Polarization between Democratic and Republican states (John Kincaid). 
28. Federal Constitution-Making Processes and the Stable Cessation of Conflict (Jason Gluck, Sumit Bisarya). An Essay on Federalism by Sumit Bisarya and Jason Gluk