Technology and the Intelligence Community: Challenges and Advances for the 21st Century

Acknowledgements.- Introduction; M.E. Kosal, A. Totten.- Interaction of Technology and Organization: Case Study of US Military COMINT in World War II; S. Bernstein.- Intelligence Innovation: Sputnik, the Soviet Threat, and Innovation in the US Intelligence Community; J. Schmid.- Organizational Process, Leadership, and Technology for Intelligence Gathering: Development of Photo-Reconnaissance Satellites in the United States; S. Sudharsan.- Exploring the Contributing Factors Associated with Intelligence Failures During the Cold War; J.K. McGrath.- The Dragon Lady and the Beast of Kandahar: Bush and Obama-era US aerial drone surveillance policy based on a case study comparison of the 1960 U-2 crash with the 2011 RQ-170 crash; L.J. Ruckle. Wiretapping: The Interaction of Policy and Technology; B. Johnson.- Nuclear Counterproliferation Intelligence; A.A. Jaoude.- Organizational Legitimacy and Open Source Intelligence; L.R. Sheppard.- Strategic Offensive Cyber Operations: Capabilities, Limitations, and Role of the Intelligence Community; A.J. Mahvi.- Promise and Perils of Big Data Science for Intelligence Community; K. Jani, A. Soni.- Situational Awareness in Megacities; M.L. Loper.- Augmenting Intelligence: What Augmented Reality Technology Means for the Intelligence Community; M.A. Check.- Analyzing Public and State Reactions to Global Surveillance Disclosures: Using Ethical Frameworks to Gain Understanding; J.Smith-Colin and N. Kleinhenz.- Conclusions; A. Soni, M.E. Kosal.